
By Lead holder – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link
Saving the Planet With Electric Cars Means Strangling This Desert (Laura Millan LOMBRANO, Bloomberg Hyperdrive News; June 11, 2019)
The spiralling environmental cost of our lithium battery addiction (Amit KATAWALA, Wired.com; 5 August 2018)
https://www.wired.co.uk/article/lithium-batteries-environment-impact
Selected Research Articles:
The impact of the anthropogenic inputs of lithium contents in river and tap water (CHOI et al., 2019)
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-13376-y
Potential Environmental and Human Health Impacts of Rechargeable Lithium Batteries in Electronic Waste (KANG et al., 2013)
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5920515/pdf/nihms485255.pdf
- Supporting Information for KANG et al., 2013
E-waste: An assessment of global production and environmental impacts (ROBINSON, 2009)
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.452.1498&rep=rep1&type=pdf
Review of Lithium in the Aquatic Environment: Distribution in the United States, Toxicity and Case Example of Groundwater Contamination (KSZOS and STEWART, 2003)
Also…
2018 Edition of the Drinking Water Standards and Health Advisory Tables (U. S. EPA)
https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2018-03/documents/dwtable2018.pdf
N. B.: No Federal MCL standard for Lithium (Li) exists in U. S. Drinking Water.